Additional Information

Description

Ketamine MDV 100mg/mL is a concentrated solution intended for slow intravenous (IV) or intramuscular (IM) administration. It is a potent anesthetic agent, typically used in medical settings for induction or maintenance of anesthesia, as well as for sedation in specific clinical situations. The product comes in a 5mL vial, with each mL containing 100mg of ketamine hydrochloride.

Prior to intravenous administration, this solution must be properly diluted to ensure safe and effective dosing. The concentration of ketamine in the vial is too high for direct intravenous use and must be adjusted to a lower concentration according to medical protocols. For intramuscular use, dilution may not be necessary, but care should be taken to follow recommended guidelines for dosing and administration.

Ketamine exerts its effects primarily through antagonism of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor, which is involved in pain transmission and central nervous system function. Its action leads to analgesia, sedation, and dissociation, making it an effective agent for both anesthetic and pain management purposes.